Saturday, July 31, 2010

The Week's Answers: The Trinity


The Trinity is an essential doctrine of the Christian faith. While there are many doctrines that are articulated in distinctly Christian ways, the doctrine of Trinity is one that is found solely in Christianity. Yet this doctrine seems nigh neglected in our modern era, at least in the hearts and minds of most people in the pew. And perhaps the reason for this neglect lies in the extreme complexity of the doctrine, for how can we articulate the Trinity in a way that is not offensive to the modern scientific mind? It is there that we should rely on the grace of God as poured out in the pages of Scripture. I cannot give an adequate philosophical answer that gives proper weight to the Trinity, but I can believe with certainty that it is so based on the authority of Scripture. Here are a few things that we must assert about the Trinity.

1. God is One.
Yes, this might very well seem like a poor place to start in a conversation about the Trinity, but I believe that this is essential. It is what Moses proclaimed in Deuteronomy 6:4, which is enshrined today in the Hebrew prayer, the Shema. We do not serve three separate Gods, but One God.

2. God is in Three Persons.
"God in three persons, blessed Trinity." So ends the great hymn, "Holy, Holy, Holy." We cannot escape the fact that God reveals himself throughout Scripture in three distinct and yet unified persons, more commonly known as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. As seen in the illustration above, the Father is God, the Son is God, and the Holy Spirit is God, and they are One. Yet at the same time, the Father is not the Son, nor the Son the Holy Spirit. There are distinct roles (as some would put it) that are carried out by the different persons of the Trinity. So while it is improper to speak about three Gods, it is not improper to speak about Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in terms that are somewhat separate.

3. Trinity is Not Simply a Characteristic of God.
Most systematic theology books will clump Trinity right alongside the attributes of God, such as goodness, justice, independence, etc. I am not convinced that this is the best way to think about this doctrine. If I wanted to describe Laura, I would not list "my wife" as a characteristic along with beautiful, kind, or brilliant. The fact that she is my wife is not just a characteristic, but a point of definition, an identity if you will. In the same way, Trinity is much more than a characteristic attached to God. It is essential to His very Nature.

4. When it comes down to it, there is a whole lot of mystery here.
Do not be afraid to say, "I don't know." Sometimes that is a cop out for a lazy mind, one that chooses not to think about hard things and stretch itself. But there are times when we must realize that our minds are not God, and are therefore not competent enough to fully understand God. Too many times we decide that we should be able to comprehend every nook and cranny of who God is, of his will, or of any number of other things. But we must realize that it is God who reveals himself to us. We cannot simply put him on a pedestal and turn him around until we think we have seen it all. We can study Scripture and know what is revealed, but what he has not revealed to us can only be conjectured. So while there are some things I can say with relative certainty, there are many more that I can say with a shrug and the admission that I could be wrong.

Thursday, July 29, 2010

Mile-High Peanut Butter-Brownie Pie

Another recipe post! Ryan and I had some friends over last weekend for dessert so I decided to try something new, I have no idea why I always try new things with guests, but it turned out great!  It was a Pillsbury.com recipe, from one of their "Bake-off" contestants.  It was delicious, so here it is...



Mile-High Peanut Butter-Brownie Pie
A creamy peanut butter filling tops a brownie layer, all in a flaky pie crust.

Debbi Bracker 
Carl Junction, MO
Bake-Off® Contest 44, 2010

Prep Time: 20 Min
Total Time: 2 Hr 50 Min
Makes: 10 servings

INGREDIENTS:

1 Pillsbury® refrigerated pie crust, softened as directed on box
1 box (15.5 oz) Pillsbury® Chocolate Chunk Brownie Mix
1/4 cup Reese's® peanut butter chips
1/3 cup Crisco® Pure Vegetable Oil
3 tablespoons water
1 EGGLAND’S BEST egg
1 package (8 oz) cream cheese, softened
1/2 cup Jif® Creamy Peanut Butter
1 cup powdered sugar
1 container (8 oz) frozen whipped topping, thawed
2 tablespoons Fisher® Party Peanuts, chopped
2 tablespoons Hershey’s® mini chips semi-sweet chocolate


DIRECTIONS:

1. Heat oven to 350°F. Unroll pie crust; place in ungreased 9-inch glass pie plate as directed on box for One-Crust Filled Pie; flute edge.
2. In medium bowl, stir brownie mix, peanut butter chips, oil, water and egg 50 strokes with spoon. Pour batter into crust-lined pie plate.
3. Bake 30 to 40 minutes, covering edge of crust with strips of foil after 15 to 20 minutes, until crust is golden brown and center of brownie is set. Cool slightly, about 20 minutes. Refrigerate 1 hour or until completely cooled.
4. In medium bowl, beat cream cheese, peanut butter and powdered sugar with electric mixer on medium speed until smooth. Fold in whipped topping. Spread mixture over brownie. Sprinkle with peanuts and chocolate chips. Refrigerate 30 minutes before serving. Store covered in refrigerator.

Wednesday, July 28, 2010

The Man in the Arena


"It is not the critic who counts; not the man who points out how the strong man stumbles, or where the doer of deeds could have done them better. The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena, whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood; who strives valiantly; who errs, who comes short again and again, because there is no effort without error and shortcoming; but who does actually strive to do the deeds; who knows great enthusiasms, the great devotions; who spends himself in a worthy cause; who at the best knows in the end the triumph of high achievement, and who at the worst, if he fails, at least fails while daring greatly, so that his place shall never be with those cold and timid souls who neither know victory nor defeat."

Teddy Roosevelt, from his speech "Citizenship in a Republic"

Tuesday, July 27, 2010

Today's My Favorite Things

1. Bedtime: Clinic makes me tired!  Enough said.

2. 97.7 The Peach FM:  Ryan introduced me to this station a couple weeks ago and I must admit I was a skeptic.  I loved my normal 106.9 and wasn't sure I could change. but he was right.  The music makes me smile. Definitely a favorite, at least for today. (I can be fickle with my music, just ask Ryan!)

3. Teachers who remember I am a junior: this is a shout out to those teachers who are helping us juniors wade into clinic instead of pushing us into the deep end!

4. Netflix: Ryan and I started our Netflix account about 2 months ago, and we love it!  One low price for unlimited streaming online, or through our Wii, and we can have one DVD at our home as well.  We have been enjoying about 2 movies a week.  We have watched new ones, oldies, classics, Indies... it is awesome!

5. My husband and my family:  (Disclaimer: Ryan and my family are always my favorite, they just especially are today!)  My family and Ryan have been wonderful the last several days as I have been preparing for my first week in clinic.  They are so encouraging and I love being able to share with them my day.  Ryan was so sweet Monday afternoon, he knew I was tired so he took me out to Newk's (another favorite of mine) for dinner.  So to my family: I love you so much and thank you for your love and support!

Monday, July 26, 2010

On Being Manly


I love a good blog. There are plenty out there, but for every good blog you find, there are probably 100 cruddy blogs. Most of the blogs that I frequent are either those of friends or typically aggregate blogs with links to interesting or important news.

Recently, I decided that I was going to learn how to change my car's oil. I had always taken it to Express Oil Change or Wal-Mart and paid the $30-40 for them to take care of it. This resulted in two problems. One, I hated paying that much for something so routine. My frugal nature (read, "I'm cheap") led to the second problem, neglecting to take my car for an oil change until well after the 3,000 miles suggested. I was ending up changing oil around every 6,000 miles, which was not so good.

So I began my search on how to accomplish the manly task of changing my own oil. I watched a youtube video, figured out what stuff I needed, etc. After looking at some basic car websites, I found a link to a blog with an article on how to change your oil. It looked kind of hokey at first, but the more I looked, the more I was genuinely intrigued. Thus began the present love affair with The Art of Manliness.

Would you like to know how to dress for success? There's an article for that. How about some stirring speeches by the likes of Teddy Roosevelt, Abraham Lincoln, or Ronald Reagan? There's an article for that. Want to cook a meal over a campfire? There's an article for that. Do yourself a favor and check out The Art of Manliness. But be warned, you might get addicted and find yourself reading every last article, drinking up the goodness of being a man (or being married to one).

Sunday, July 25, 2010

Question of the Week: The Trinity


Honestly, I was going to ask a good easy question, one that didn't take much thought and might be a really fun, lighthearted conversation. But that was sidetracked from our small group this morning. Laura was teaching on Romans 1-3 and the Gospel. When we finished, one bright young guy who is going to be a freshman at Auburn (so of course he is bright) asked, "So, are Jesus and God the same thing or person or however you want to say it?"

I don't know if you have ever taught a Bible study or not, but that is one of those questions that you are almost always ill-prepared to talk about. I think he wanted a two minute answer. He got a twenty minute dissertation on the difficulties of adequately describing the Trinity. I do think it was a helpful discussion that we had, but I think it is something that the church should be prepared to discuss and defend. So I ask you the same question: Are Jesus and God the same thing? How about the Holy Spirit? How do you explain the Trinity?

Friday, July 23, 2010

The Week's Answers: The Lord's Supper



Eucharist. Communion. The Lord's Supper. There are almost as many names for the meal instituted by Christ on the night before he was crucified as there are different views concerning the meal. Here are a few things I think are very important to acknowledge in the Lord's Supper along with an unresolved point that I am still thinking over.

1. The Lord's Supper is a memorial to remember Christ's sacrifice.
The call to do this in remembrance of Christ is still true. When we gather together to partake of this meal, we call to mind again the redemption that cost Christ his life.

2. The Lord's Supper is a reminder of Christ's second coming.
We look forward to the day when we will not eat with the church only, but also with our King. There is coming a day of feasting that will be everlasting, the consummation of our redemption. The Supper brings that day to the forefront, giving rise to a deep yearning that we should have.

3. The Lord's Supper is a proclamation of the victory of Christ.
This has several implications. One is that the Lord's Supper is a proclamation. It is a physical retelling of the gospel, that Christ became flesh and died that he might reconcile men to God. Because it is a physical sign, it will need some explanation, but we must not relegate the Supper to a mere dramatic act with no ties to the gospel. Secondly, the Lord's Supper should be joyful. How many times have I taken the Lord's Supper in such a somber way that people would think that I was at a funeral. Yes, we must take seriously the call to examine our lives when we take of the Supper, but in confessing sin we should be reminded all the more of the victory of Christ. How can we not rejoice when we think on that! Another practical implication regards the frequency of the Lord's Supper. There are churches who practice this weekly. Many would argue that doing it weekly would make it lose its power and it would no longer have the effect it does now. I completely disagree. I hope that I never tire of hearing the gospel, be that through the verbal proclamation or the dramatic representation found in the Supper.

4. Here is the question: Is there something that happens in the present, during the Lord's Supper?
This is where it gets difficult for me. Yes, we look back and forward, which spurs us on and perhaps increases our religious fervor or piety. But is there more to it? Is it right and proper to speak about the real presence of Christ in the Supper? I'm not speaking primarily of a Roman Catholic or even Lutheran understanding, but one like Calvin, where we are said to be spiritually feasting on Christ's flesh and therefore being given a present grace of sorts. It is all a little confusing to me, but worth thinking over.

Thursday, July 22, 2010

Stove Top Mac-n-Cheese

This my first recipe post (hopefully of many).  I was planning a normal evening meal several nights ago and remembered I had some pre-marinated chicken in the freezer.  So I decided to thaw it for dinner but then the question is what sides?  I have been wanting to find a yummy homemade mac-n-cheese recipe so I decided to chance it with a recipe I found from Food Network's Alton Brown.  It is his Stove Top Mac-n-Cheese.

Here is what I loved about this recipe:  1) The ingredients were affordable.  Even though lots of different cheeses can be delicious, certain cheeses are way to expensive for a regular weeknight in our house. 2) It had that homemade taste without needing a long time to bake.  Because it was done stove top it took less than 30 minutes.  3) Ryan and I both really enjoyed it.

Alton Brown's Stove Top Mac-n-Cheese
Cook Time: 25 min
Serves: 6-8 (I halved the recipe)


Ingredients:
  • 1/2 pound elbow macaroni
  • 4 tablespoons butter
  • 2 eggs
  • 6 ounces evaporated milk
  • 1/2 teaspoon hot sauce
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • Fresh black pepper
  • 3/4 teaspoon dry mustard
  • 10 ounces sharp cheddar, shredded


Directions:
In a large pot of boiling, salted water cook the pasta to al dente and drain.  Return to the pot and melt in the butter.  Toss to coat.  
Whisk together the eggs, milk, hot sauce, salt, pepper, and mustard.  Stir in the pasta and add the cheese.  Over low heat continue to stir for 3 minutes or until creamy.

Wednesday, July 21, 2010

Peru Pictures


Brook Hills Peru Mission Trip 2010 from Richard Baxter on Vimeo.

There is a Fountain



There is a fountain filled with blood drawn from Immanuel's veins,
And sinners plunged beneath that flood lose all their guilty stains.

The dying thief rejoiced to see that fountain in his day,
And there may I, though vile as he, wash all my sins away.

Dear dying Lamb, thy precious blood will never lose its power,
Until the ransomed church of God be saved to sin no more.

E'er since by faith I saw the stream thy flowing wounds supply
Redeeming love has been my theme and shall be til I die.

When this poor lisping stammering tongue lies silent in the grave
Then in a nobler, sweeter song I'll sing they power to save.

"There is a Fountain" by William Cowper

Tuesday, July 20, 2010

Today's My Favorite Things


Here are a couple things I am calling my favorite today:
  1. Amazon.com: Amazon is awesome for several reasons.  First they have everything, second most things are cheaper than retail, and thirdly they are now offering a free year of Amazon Prime (free 2 days shipping on any order, anywhere) for students.
  2. John Steinbeck:  I am reading John Steinbeck's East of Eden, and it is so good.  He is a wonderful author, just ask my husband, he currently reading all of Steinbeck's works.
  3. My new computer battery: I know, ridiculous, but when you have been dealing with a computer that dies within 2 minutes of being unplugged, a new battery is a big deal!
  4. Scrubs:  A couple of years ago the dental school voted to go to mandatory scrubs instead of professional attire.  Therefore I wear "Misty Green" scrubs everyday.  I complain about my scrubs sometimes, (they are hot in summer and cold in winter, they are boring, and they are seriously not cute) but today they are one of my favorite things because not having to pick out a professional outfit for school everyday is wonderful.  Plus, dentistry is messy and I would rather mess up scrubs than professional attire!
  5. My classmates:  I just started my third year of dental school yesterday, and I am remembering how overwhelming and crazy it can be.  One of the things that makes it all better are my wonderful friends in my class, school is a little bit easier with them by my side!

Monday, July 19, 2010

A Stroll on the Football Field



Laura and I dated for five years before we were engaged, and it had been about six and a half years by the time we were married. When we tell people that, we are often asked about when we met, dating throughout high school and college, how we got engaged, etc. Rarely do we tell stories farther back than our first date, but this is the earliest story I can think of. It is the first time I really noticed Laura.

My sophomore year was the first year that I played varsity football. I was the third team middle linebacker, a lowly peon who started on the junior varsity team and rode the bench for the varsity. Basically, I was a blocking dummy for the first team. Still, I had fun and enjoyed the game. Late in the season, we played Brookwood, a small mining city in between Vance and Tuscaloosa. They were an awful football team. I think they finished 0-10 that year (though they were also the most gracious team we played, teaching me a lot about how to lose with some dignity). Since they were so bad, I played almost the entire second half.

When the game was over, we had our brief team meeting and headed to see families and friends on the sidelines. As I was walking off the field, I saw her. She was wearing a tan shirt and a pair of jeans. I think I stared at her for at least a minute. It was as if I had never seen her before, couldn't remember her name, lost all sense of time and forgot everything else around me. I had gone to school with her since the first grade, had taken classes with her throughout junior high and our first two years of high school. I knew that she was pretty, smart, friendly, and funny. Still, it took a walk across a football field on an October night to wake me up to who she was and stirred my affection for her.

That night in the car ride home with my parents, I asked my parents about their story. I talked about this girl who I knew had to be the most beautiful girl I had ever seen. Three months later, we had our first date, but that is a story for another time. Eight years later, I am so thankful for the blessing of my beautiful wife, for the life that we have together. I love you, sweetheart.

Sunday, July 18, 2010

Question of the Week: The Lord's Supper


On the overwhelming majority of doctrinal issues, Protestants play nice together, and may even play well with some of our Catholic brothers and sisters. However, there are historically a few doctrines that denominations simply do not agree on. It is not that Baptists think that Presbyterians are going to hell or vice versa, but we cannot come to an agreement on these secondary doctrines. One such doctrine is the Lord's Supper.

The history of disagreement stems from all the way back to the Protestant Reformation, when Luther disagreed with the Catholic view of transubstantiation. Since that time, there are seemingly endless ways to think about the Lord's Supper. So the question of the week can be rather broad or narrowed as you like. Simply put, what do you think about the Lord's Supper? What do you think about it theologically speaking? What about practically, spiritually, or emotionally speaking?

Looking forward to thinking this one through this week and possibly hearing some feedback as well.

Where Would You Go? : Laura's answer



Thanks to my parents I have been able to see a lot of the United States and it is filled with so many amazing places.  The one thing however that Europe has that the US can't quite match is the history, meaning there is stuff older than 200 years old!  My only trip to Europe to date was about 5 years ago to Spain and ever since then I have been dreaming of visiting Italy, specifically Rome.

Rome has been in existence for 2 and a half thousand years.  It is a city filled with archeology, art, and architecture.  It is full of must-sees like Vatican City, St. Peter Basilica, Trevi Fountain, and the Coliseum plus dozens other museums and parks.  Of course Rome is not the only thing driving me to visit Italy, there is also Verona (the city of Romeo and Juliet), Florence (and surrounding Tuscany), Naples (and the beautiful coast), and of course Venice (The City of Canals). Sounds likes like I need a month to see it all!

The Week's Answers: Where Would You Go?


There are so many places that I would love to visit. I really want to go back to Chicago, spend some time in New York City, and drive all of Route 66. But if I could choose just one place in all the world to visit, it would be Norway.

Why Norway? Honestly, I can't fully explain that. For some reason I got it stuck in my head when I was in high school that I would love to visit and I've not been dissuaded yet. Beautiful fjords, quaint seaport cities, interesting museums. I think it would be great. And it might be so alluring because there isn't that one thing where everybody says, "Oh, you have to see this." We could go anywhere in Norway and I think we could make it into an adventure worth the telling.

Monday, July 12, 2010

At the Red House...

I saw this a while back, but watched it again this weekend with my family.  Awesome. Enjoy.

Sunday, July 11, 2010

Question of the Week: Where Would You Go?



Ok, so the past two weeks have been intense questions that have really taken some time to think over and pray about. This week I thought I would ask a bit more lighthearted question, one that would lead to dreams and visions of grandeur instead of long hours of dialogue. If you could travel anywhere in the world, where would you go? Have fun with this one!

Saturday, July 10, 2010

The Week's Answers: Religion and Nationalism


Every year around the Fourth of July I always seem to get involved in some conversation concerning the relationship between Christianity and America. More often than not I leave those conversations with my blood pressure higher than we began and no closer to any sort of conclusion with the person or even with myself. Here are some of the things that I've been contemplating this week in regard to this subject. As all of these posts are, these points are a good starting point I think, but they are definitely not the end of the discussion.


1. Christianity is not nationalism. I say this more as a baseline to any discussion. Christianity is not about the story of America and how we can learn moral lessons from its heroes (though we can). Christianity is about the redemptive activity of the gracious God of the world. If your idea of Christianity has been localized to reflect merely American sentiment, ideals, values, etc., remember that God is creator of all the nations.

2. Patriotism is not wrong. One extreme that can come out in these discussions, especially it seems with younger evangelicals, is that love for America is at least sinful if not downright idolatrous. I don't see this argument at all. I see no reason to see love of one's native country as inherently evil. When we were in Peru a few weeks ago, you could tell that those people loved their country very much as well. I applaud that and see patriotism as comparable to this love of country. I'm proud to be from Leeds, Alabama. I'm proud that I went to Auburn University. I'm proud of those things that I am close to and familiar with, and as long as this pride is not of a self-exalting sort, I think it cannot be looked upon as a sin.

3. Be wary of nationalism. By nationalism, I mean a feeling of superiority due to one's nationality. If you see your own country as inherently superior to other countries, I question whether or not you will be inclined to reach those other countries with the Gospel. You might even turn pharisaic, extolling the virtues of America while looking down your nose at those poor schmucks who live elsewhere. Our pastor preached a great sermon on Jonah this past Sunday and showed that Jonah had this sense of nationalism. Israel was the chosen people and he begrudged mercy extended to other people, especially the enemies of Israel. We must be wary of this attitude ourselves.

4. Church services and patriotism are tricky. And therein lies the rub for most of the discussions I find myself engaged in. I've seen both extremes. On one hand are the churches and preachers who equate America and Israel based upon some sloppy exegesis and argue that singing patriotic tunes and preaching on the history of America without reference to the Bible is still worship. On the other hand are those who do not want to acknowledge anything dealing with America ever in their churches. As usual, I find myself in the middle. At Brook Hills this past Sunday, the fact that it was the Fourth was mentioned at the beginning of the service, and right after singing the first song, one of the elders, a Navy vet, thanked God for the opportunities we had to worship in a country with freedom of religion, thanked God for veterans and their families, and prayed for soldiers and families who are presently in the armed forces. There was some reference to it in the sermon as well, but more as a warning not to become nationalistic to the detriment of the gospel. There are some areas that are a little more gray to me. Pledge of allegiance, national anthem, etc., those all make me think. Essentially, if we are diverting attention away from the worship of God in order to praise America, then I have a problem with it. If we are thanking God for the blessings he has given us through our country, then I'm good. That's at least my rule of thumb, thought I'm not sure how far it will take you.

Overall, I think love of God and love of country should exist side-by-side, but never lose sight of where you find your true identity. I am a Christ-follower far before I am an American, and if God calls Laura and I to live in Romania or Ghana or Chile for the glory of God and the sake of his kingdom, then we will follow wherever he leads.

"After this I looked, and behold, a great multitude that no one could number, from every nation, from all tribes and peoples and languages, standing before the throne and before the Lamb, clothed in white robes, with palm branches in their hands, and crying out with a loud voice, "Salvation belongs to our God who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!"

Revelation 7:9-10

Thursday, July 8, 2010

Compassion For All: Peru Day 7

Day seven started with an early departure from Chosica to drive to Lima. Now, there are two different types of buses that you can find in Peru. There are the "I'm a public transportation bus, so why bother about shocks" buses, and there are the "I'm a big nice bus, so I do whatever I want to on the road" buses. This was one of the latter, which made for a nice quick trip to Lima. We pulled over right after entering Lima city limits to pick up two Compassion International employees, Betsy and Sal (I think), who would be taking us on a tour of one of their projects.

If you don't know anything about Compassion, here is the 60 second version. People around the world donate monthly to sponsor children living in poverty around the world. You receive a picture of the child you are sponsoring, information about his family and school, and all sorts of other information. The coolest part is the letters. You write letters back and forth with your sponsored child, developing a relationship with them. Compassion has a long history of helping people out of poverty to develop good job skills and while glorifying Christ in all they do. Essentially, there are about 200 different Compassion projects in Peru, with about 40-50 of them in Lima. This one sponsored about 200 children.

We drove to a slum that was about five minutes from downtown Lima, where our "I'm a big nice bus" made quite a scene. The houses were crammed into the hillside with a yellow staircase winding up the mountain. We followed our guides into the Compassion office for that project. I always thought that the offices would be typical American style office buildings, but this building was a simple styled building that fit in with the rest of the houses around it, with a few small rooms in the back that housed the records for that particular project. A few of the older children were there at the office. They were learning how to be chefs, so they were cooking some food for us to try later.

After a quick tour of the office, we headed up to the school building. There were about 50 kids there either in class or just hanging around to welcome us. There were about four different classrooms for different ages, a large common area in the middle of the structure, and a kitchen that was built into the side of the mountain where the three cooks were making a delicious lunch of rice, beans, and beef heart. All of the kids were excited to see us and were very welcoming, but I thought there was a clear distinction between these kids and those at the orphanage. The kids at the orphanage were very needy, jumping on you and holding hands, spending as much time as possible with you. These kids were kind, but you could tell they were not nearly as needy. It was an encouraging picture of what the support of a family and of sponsors can do to the psyche of a child.

While we were still touring around a little, the boy that Jim and Betty sponsor, Dylan, came in the center along with his mother. They had met Dylan before, but this was actually the project where he lived. You could tell it was a pretty emotional experience. Laura had to look away some to avoid welling up with tears. It makes me hope that one day we will be able to meet Cristian, the boy that we sponsor in Ecuador.

While they visited at the school, the rest of the group went on home visits, taking baskets of food to some homes, talking with some sponsored children and their families, and getting a look at the life of a Compassion sponsored child. The first house was pretty dismal looking. There were about five or so chickens scrounging around outside, looking for food among the rocks and dust. It was only one room with six people living there. Both parents were out working, so we spoke with the oldest daughter who was 13. She was left in charge of her brothers and sisters while her parents worked during the day. The second house we went to was in a little better shape, with an open area snuggled up the mountainside and a room that acted as the bedroom and kitchen. There was a young girl living here with her mother and grandmother. When we began asking the girl about her sponsor, she grabbed a small book that looked like a scrapbook and began to show us the letters and pictures that her sponsor had sent her. It really was a precious sight. She knew their names and that they lived in California and seemed to cherish everything they had ever sent her. Stephen had a camera with him and started recording some of the conversation. He asked her if there was anything she wanted to say to her sponsors. After a long pause, she replied, "I want them to pray for me and know that I am praying for them. I also want them to know that I love them." Laura had to leave the room at that point so as not to cry. We all gathered around the family and prayed for them. At this point Laura and I were both crying, thinking of the blessing that this family in California had been to this little girl all the way in Lima.

We headed for one more home study in Dylan's house. He actually lives right underneath the school in a two roomed house. There was a TV playing the World Cup, so we sat around with our Peruvian friends and watched some soccer for a little while as Betty and Jim talked with Dylan some more in his room. They came out after a while and Dylan actually distributed presents. Jim and Betty each got a lamp, Jim with a ship on it and Betty with a Teddy bear on hers. Then he gave presents to all of us. We actually all got a stuffed animal, which was really sweet of him. We headed back up the stairs and said goodbye to the kids at the school and went back to the office, where the older children had been diligently making some different food for us. There were three things they had been working on for the past hour or so. One was a drink/smoothie/something called champu (pronounced like shampoo). It was made out of corn and some sort of native Peruvian fruit. I won't lie, it was not my favorite. I ate most of it, but there was some type of fruit in there that tasted more like wax fruit than real fruit. The second thing they had made was chocolate. They had wrapped each chocolate individually and handed it out to us. Delicious! Lastly, there was some sort of chicken dish where the had wrapped chicken around spinach, ham, and omelet style eggs. It was so good, I really could have stayed there and eaten lunch. Unfortunately we already had reservations downtown at a rotisserie chicken place (the national dish of Peru as it seems; there were rotisserie chicken shops everywhere and our guide told us that there is a national rotisserie chicken day in Peru). We said good bye and headed for downtown.

There, we met Daisy, a one time Compassion sponsored child who is now going to college through their leadership development program and is sponsored by Jim and Betty as well. She was really sweet, studying journalism (I think) at a university in Lima. We ate a nice lunch of rotisserie chicken and french fries at one of the end of the table with Stephen, Caroline, Lucho, and Jackie while watching the World Cup. After lunch, we had about an hour of free time to wander the area. We pretty much stuck together as one big group and went to see some of the historic buildings in the square. Since the Cup was going on, the main square had been turned into a huge public viewing site. They had an enormous projector screen playing the game with people standing around and watching. Across the street from the square was the "Peruvian White House" as Emanuel described it, with a beautiful cathedral as well. We pretty much just meandered for an hour.

From there, we left for a local market (read "Tourist Market") where we could buy a few knickknacks before heading home. Laura and I found a few things and really just enjoyed hanging out. After buying our wares, we went to the hostel where we were staying that night, walked to a mall, and ate dinner at Chili's (very Peruvian of us). We walked around for the mall for a bit, headed back to the room, and tried to get some sleep for our very early rise the next morning, 5:45 to head back to Birmingham.

Double Rainbow!



While I agree that seeing a "double full rainbow" as my friend here has dubbed it would be pretty cool, I highly doubt that I would be as enthusiastic as he is.

Wednesday, July 7, 2010

Street Sweeper



"If it falls your lot to be a street sweeper, sweep streets like Michelangelo painted pictures, like Shakespeare wrote poetry, like Beethoven composed music; sweep streets so well that all the host of Heaven and earth will have to pause and say, 'Here lived a great street sweeper, who swept his job well.'"

Martin Luther King, Jr. in James M. Washington, editor, A Testament of Hope: The Essential Writings and Speeches of Martin Luther King, Jr. (San Francisco, 1986), page 139.

Monday, July 5, 2010

The Last Day in Chosica: Peru Day 6

We all knew that this would be a pretty emotional day. It was our last day in Chosica, the last day we would be able to work in the orphanage and speak in the churches that night. I think we were all pretty tired by this point, but if anything that only made us more determined and more reliant on the Spirit to propel us forward.

At the orphanage, the men set to work on a few last minute tasks. Some of the footers needed cleaning up and maybe a few more inches of dirt taken out. The footer with the huge rock was eventually given up, and the construction guy who was hired on to coordinate the whole thing said that they could probably just use that as part of the foundation. After the three holes were finished, they decided it was time to take the roof off. That sounds pretty daunting if you are thinking in terms of American buildings, but taking the roof of in Peru involves using two-by-fours to bang the thin pieces of tin and plastic loose from the nails that were holding them in. It took a grand total of probably 20 minutes or so. Once that was off, the construction guy and Jaime, one of our Peruvian guides throughout the week, took to cutting the brick on the wall. A few of the team members jumped in and gave them a hand, but I don't trust myself with a high powered electric brick cutter (the only power tool we saw all week. Oh, there was one other task that we were assigned: bending rebar. In the States, I'm pretty sure this is an automated task that goes pretty quickly. Not so in Peru. Instead, they had a board with a groove to put the rebar in, a mark where to make the first bend, and then two nails in the board to guide where to make the next bends. The construction guy showed us how it was done. He placed what looked like a piece of PVC pipe or something over part of the rebar and then simply He-manned the thing into submission. He had his piece done in probably 10 seconds. Some of the guys tried and did pretty well. Alex was a machine and got to where he was almost as good as the Peruvians.

As they cut brick and bent rebar, we still had to deal with the enormous piles of dirt that we had created throughout the week from digging our footers. At the beginning of the week, we had a grand total of two wheelbarrows. Over the next two days, both of the wheelbarrows broke. One of them had been fixed, thankfully, but by the time it was ready, most of the dirt was already out and had piled up pretty high. We didn't want to overload the wheelbarrow either, seeing as it was only recently repaired. We started out pretty slowly, walking small loads through the building, down the courtyard, up the hill, and down the street to where we dumped the dirt. It was a long and arduous process. We had a three man shift of me, Bob, and Jim for a while. Then Lucho saw us and decided to give it a try. We load the wheelbarrow up for him, and as soon as he is ready to go, he picks the handles and starts running. And I don't mean like a pansy jog or wog (walk/jog, also known as the fat-man run), I mean an actual run. He is back in probably half the time that we went. And he doesn't rotate out! He goes again! When he comes back again, he has some rope in his hand and motions for one of us to come with him. As it turns out, he had the brilliant idea of taking the wheelbarrow to the bottom of the hill, looping a rope around a place in front of the wheel, and then have one person sprint up the hill pulling the wheelbarrow and one person sprint up the hill pushing it. He did this four times before he decided it was time to take a break. We all got in the groove of it and really started making a dent in it. We left one medium sized pile by the time it was all done. All I can say is that Lucho is the man!

That afternoon back at the compound, after a nap we decided we needed to play one last soccer game. When we got out there to play, it ended up being the USA versus Peru, with Bob, Stephen, Mark, and I representing the Americans and Lucho, Jaime, and Emanuel representing the Peruvians. Now if you counted, you see that is four on three, and you are correct. We had a goalkeeper and they had none. We played for about an hour, and for about 50 minutes the Americans were ahead, making our parents proud. But in the last 10 minutes or so, the Peruvians turned on the heat. They made us look like the out of shape awful athletes that we were. They beat us. Embarrassing. I need to start practicing now for a rematch.

That evening we headed back to the same two churches that we went to the night before. The service didn't begin that evening until we arrived. We sang as we had done the past few nights. Stephen and I preached on confidence in prayer out of Luke 11:11-13. After our time preaching though, we spend some dedicated time in prayer. Two of our team members, Caroline and Tara, had gotten sick earlier in the day and were not able to come to the churches since they were feeling so badly. Basilio asked the pastor if he would lead a prayer for them. It was a really powerful prayer for healing and blessing on their bodies. After that first time of prayer, Basilio asked if anyone in the congregation who wanted to be prayed over would come down front and allow us to pray over them. After a few seconds and no one moving, the pastor told the congregation not to be ashamed, but be confident in our need. A few people began moving forward, then a few more, then a few more. Before we knew it, the entire congregation was standing at the front of the church. Our team gathered around them and prayed over them. Lucho and his friend Miguel led the prayer. I understood very little of it, but what I did understand was beautiful. It was a great picture of the church lifting one another up in prayer, gathered around as one body, with no regard to language, ethnic, cultural, or national barriers. After we prayed over them, we swapped. Our team stood at the front and we all said our names while the congregation repeated them. The pastor even gave them a test, holding his hand over one of our heads and asking the congregation who it was he was pointing to. They vowed to pray for us after we left. Jackie finished the service by giving out more of the pills for the intestinal parasites, as she had done two nights earlier.


We were so blessed by the church. They taught us through their actions and words just as much if not more than what we were able to preach on throughout the week. I pray that the pastor and congregation will continue to be faithful to the gospel of Christ as they minister in their context and throughout all of Peru and to the nations.


Thus ended out time in Chosica. We headed strait to bed and packed up for the trip to Lima the next morning.

Sunday, July 4, 2010

Question of the Week: Religion and Nationalism



Happy 4th of July everyone! Because it is the fourth, I thought it would be appropriate to give some attention to a question that I have been asked before. With the fourth falling on a Sunday, many churches will be singing patriotic tunes during their worship service, display American flags proudly at the front of their churches, or preach a sermon directed towards the problems that America is facing. So the question for me is what place does nationalism or even patriotism have in Christianity, or should it have a place? Should churches coordinate worship services around America and its Independence Day?

This Week's Answers: Radical Spending


The question that we posed this week involved radical, sacrificial spending and giving. Here are some thoughts that Laura and I talked through this week. Obviously, it's not the end of these questions, but it is at least a good starting point. Most of these points are interrelated, but for the sake of discussion and clarity, I delineated them here as separate.

1. We should all give sacrificially. I think that this is clear from the biblical story and is something that every believer should practice. The story of the rich young ruler in Matthew, Mark, and Luke as well as the story of the Widow's Mite in Mark and Luke seem to teach such things. Not only that, but look at giving in the Old Testament or in the book of Acts. The pattern is not that of stingy giving, but of giving that goes beyond what is merely comfortable to give. That is a hard lesson because it demands self-sacrifice, and in American society that is not looked upon very highly. A quote by C.S. Lewis is helpful here too. "I am afraid the only safe rule is to give more than we can spare... If our charities do not at all pinch or hamper us,... they are too small. There ought to be things we should like to do and cannot do because our charitable expenditures excludes them." That puts it in practical terms for me. If I'm always doing what I want and buying what I want and then giving whatever is left over, then I question if I am really giving sacrificially, as I should be.

2. All money is God's money. God does not own 10% of your money. He does not own the leftovers of your money even if it is in excess of 10% of your income. He owns it all. It is all his. He is the one who has blessed us with money of any sort. This sort of argument makes sense when we talk about our actions and behavior. Think about what would happen if someone said that God was only to be worshiped with 10% of my time or energy. That is ridiculous sounding! If we truly believe that we owe our lives to him, how much more do we owe our money to him. He owns all things, not portions of things.

3. We need to have a valid definition of luxuries. If you ask many Americans what a luxury is, you will probably get an answer that talks about beach homes, a Ferrari in your driveway, airplanes, or any number of extravagant things. While I agree that these things are luxuries, I think we need a broader definition. Now, you are catching me having just come back from Peru, so Laura and I would like to think that we have a fuller understanding of what a luxury is relative to most people in the world now than we did before Peru. Laura said to me over lunch that a nice mattress is a luxury. How true, after seeing many people sleep on tiny beds with plywood and a piece of foam as all that cushions them at night. Luxuries do not have to be flashy or ultra expensive. They can be as simple as a nice meal out to eat.

4. We need to think and pray before spending money on luxuries. Now you might be thinking that I am all against luxuries. Honestly I'm not. Just yesterday, Laura and I went to see a movie (a thing we now call a luxury). But what I think needs to happen before we mindlessly drop money on luxuries from $20 to $20,000 is ask God for guidance and spend some time thinking about how we spend our money. Sometimes, I think it will be perfectly alright to spend the money on the luxury, even if it is a little pricey. Sometimes, though, I think that we will be convicted by the Spirit or realize that we don't really need to spend the money, that it is adding nothing overall to our lives, and that it can be better utilized elsewhere. Even if we end up purchasing the luxury, going through this process will only help us think with greater concern and clarity on God's purposes for both ourselves and the nations.

5. Set a cap on your lifestyle. There is a very natural tendency to live more extravagantly the more money you make. If you make $30,000 a year, you don't have a very big house and don't have many luxuries at all. If you make $300,000 a year, you live in an enormous home with all the latest amenities and spend most of that money. After all, you earned it and it belongs to you, right? (See point number two above!) What if making $300,000 a year didn't mean that we lived that way? What if we lived like we had enough to get by and didn't spend everything on top of that? A professor told a story one time of a Harvard professor who had vowed to do this sort of thing. He decided that he and his family could get by on $35,000 a year. Even though he was making over $100,000 due to his job and authoring several textbooks, he lived on $35,000 and either saved or gave away the rest. And he was simply doing this because he thought it was the best thing to do for mankind (or at least so my teacher told me). If our motivation is alleviating spiritual and physical poverty in the name of Jesus Christ, how much more should we be willing to do such a thing.

6. Motivation for this is grace and joy, not guilt. Preachers are notorious for guilt trips. They can sometimes unwittingly preach something with what they see as conviction, but what some people hear as a mere guilt trip. I suppose this is inevitable to some degree, but the motivation for living in this way is not simply thinking about hungry boys and girls or people who do not yet have access to the Bible in their own language (though those are not bad in and of themselves). The motivation comes out of an overflow of the grace that God has poured out into my life. Wes Stafford, the President and CEO of Compassion International, spoke at Student Life last year. He said something that really stuck with me. You will notice in all the pictures of children that Compassion puts out that they do not use pictures with flies crawling on babies or children with distended stomachs. He said that he does not want to resort to what he called "poverty pornography," but would only use pictures that would make those childrens' parents proud. That is a concerted effort to motivate people not through guilt, but through love. Laura and I give and write to our child, Cristian, not because we were guilted into it, but because we love God and we love him.

I'll close with a passage from 2 Corinthians that I think is appropriate here. Paul has been speaking about collecting an offering to send to the Christians in Jerusalem. I hope and pray that we continue to grow in this area and respond to the challenge of God's word in a way that seeks his glory among all nations, regardless of how comfortable or uncomfortable it makes us.

The point is this: whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows bountifully will also reap bountifully. Each one must give as he has decided in his heart, not reluctantly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver. And God is able to make all grace abound to you, so that having all sufficiency in all things at all times, you may abound in every good work. As it is written, "He has distributed freely, he has given to the poor; his righteousness endures forever." He who supplies the seed to the sower and bread for food will supply and multiply your seed for sowing and increase the harvest of your righteousness. You will be enriched in every way to be generous in every way, which through us will produce thanksgiving to God. For the ministry of this service is not only supplying the needs of the saints but is also overflowing in many thanksgivings to God. By their approval of this service, they will glorify God because of your submission flowing from your confession of the gospel of Christ, and the generosity of your contribution for them and for all others, while they long for you and pray for you, because the surpsassing grace of God upon you. Thanks be to God for his inexpressible gift!
2 Corinthians 9:6-15

Happy Independence Day!



Found this one a few weeks ago and saw it again today. Enjoy!

Saturday, July 3, 2010

Rocks, Ruins, and Boldness: Peru Day 5

The morning of day five carried nothing really new in store. Laura and I were preaching tonight, so we spent most of our free time preparing, memorizing, and praying. Early morning, bus ride to the orphanage, and back to work for us guys. We had made some really good progress in three of the four holes and had one where there was still some significant work left. While guys jumped into the deeper holes and begin shoveling out dirt, Alex and I went to work on the more shallow footer. Alex was digging and found an enormous rock near the wall. We thought we would try to dig around it and pry it up, so I took up digging for a bit while Alex took a break. Well, I was digging and found a boulder that was about the size of half the hole. Conundrum here. We tried the rock bar, we tried the rebar chisel and mallet, and the thing just wouldn't budge. It looked like it was made of granite, and five minutes of banging on the thing with the chisel would yield maybe a handful of chipped rock. Meanwhile, all of the other holes were finished throughout the day. We did have to do some cleaning up on them, but we finally got them looking ready to go. We left by 12:00 to get back to the compound a little early for our adventure to some nearby ruins!

We had a quick lunch and then headed to the ruins in Huaycan. We had driven past them everyday and they looked pretty intriguing, so all of us were pretty excited to be able to finally see them up close. After Lucho picked the lock to get us into the ruins (he used to be a gang leader, by the way), we walked up to the ruins and met an archeologist at the base of the entrance. I was hoping for Indiana Jones or the like, but I guess this guy was alright. We originally thought the site was an Incan site, but it turns out that it is from a pre-Incan civilization. There were a lot of pathways and open spaces where the ancient peoples used to celebrate treaties or gather for festivals. It was pretty interesting stuff. Now, I would have loved to see Machu Picchu, but this was alright. Laura and I are turning into Central and South American ruin sites connoisseurs it seems, adding this to Chichen Itza and Tulum.

We headed back for a shower and dinner before going out to the churches for the second night. I'm not going to lie, I was a bit nervous for our sermon that night. I may be a seminary student, but I've only preached a grand total of two times before this. Thankfully, we had Basilio as our interpreter, which was a great scenario. Basilio, you see, has a Master of Divinity degree from Southwestern Baptist Seminary, so he could have taught the sermons himself with no problem. He told us that he led a mission trip with his pastor a few years back. Before his pastor began preaching, Basilio told him not to worry because he would clean up the sermon for the pastor! We were so grateful for our brother to interpret for us.

When we arrived at the first church that night, we ran into a bit of a problem. We pulled up the alley that the night before held lights and people waiting for the bus to arrive. This night, there were no people. There were no lights. The church for some reason was closed and no one was there. But like champs, our team rolled with the punches. Instead of going to three churches, we will just go to two! Perfect! So instead of it just being Basilio, us, and the Bobos, we also gained the Baxters, the Jacobs, and Jim. What a group!

We arrived at our church to the same scene as the previous night: the church was already gathered and reading along in their Bibles. They were reading several different passages on marriage and family. After reading with them, we sang (rather, they sang, we smiled and clapped). After singing, Laura and I were anticipating going up to the pulpit almost immediately and beginning our sermon as Stephen and Caroline had done the night before. But the worship leader asked instead if some of us would give a testimony of our marriage. Jim smiled, almost as if he were expecting something unexpected, and pointed to Richard and Tara (the Baxters) as if to say, "You're up." They did a great job. I could tell they were a bit panicked when they first went up there. I think Tara asked Jim "What should I say?" right before getting on stage. They gave a brief story of their personal testimonies and then talked about how God had been using their marriage to teach them about him and the many things they had learned from their marriage. After that, Alex and Andrea Jacobs gave their testimony. It was very powerful how God has brought them together and molded them throughout their marriage so far.

Laura started off the sermon. It was on boldness from Luke 11:5-10. I'm married to a wonderful, godly woman, who had the great privilege of preaching on God's ability to answer prayer. After she introduced the sermon and went over the first point (God is able), I preached on the second and third points (God is approachable and God is active.) I was greatly encouraged by the congregation. They are definitely a vocal people, not afraid to throw out an "Amen!" when compelled. I thought it would be very difficult preaching with an interpreter, but if anything I thought it might be easier. There is a pause in between phrases as he interprets, which means that I have time to collect my thoughts a bit and deliver the next sentence or phrase. Plus, if I mess something up, I knew (or at least hoped) that he would catch me and correct me.

After the sermon, we did more question and answer time and prayer requests. It was so humbling to hear and pray for our brothers and sisters in Peru. They were so grateful for everything and were intensely curious about many different things. There was a couple who was having marriage trouble that came up front and we laid hands on them to pray for their marriage. There were some really deep questions too. Jim answered several that I thought were very difficult questions. He did his best to tie all questions back to the Bible and really give as thorough an answer as possible. This is definitely not my gift. When people ask me a question and want an immediate response, I usually answer within a few seconds, answer simply their question, and move on. Jim and some others really used this as a teaching time too, for which I'm very grateful.

We were really blessed by the encouragement of the church and of our team that night. I thank God that he has given us all things, including each other. We as the body of Christ are able to help each other and minister to one another in incredible ways. I thank God for our brothers and sisters, and I pray that he will keep them in our prayers.

Thursday, July 1, 2010

La Palabra Vida: Peru Day 4

Day four is when we really got into the swing of things. The morning schedule was exactly like the previous day, with an early rise followed by a bus ride to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived, the guys jumped right to digging again, hoping that we would be able to knock out the digging and get on to pouring concrete or something else. We had a few Peruvian guys there who were working on cutting and bending rebar, getting ready to place it in the footers we were digging. Well, as the day progressed, we began looking at the rebar grids they were wanting to place in the holes. They were definitely larger than the holes we were digging. So out came the tape measure and we found out that we needed to take out the holes another foot or so. Nonetheless, we kept digging and made some really good progress.

Laura:  Day 2 at the orphanage for the girls ended up being a cleaning day.  When we arrived a good number of the children were at school till 2.  Also there were some French Canadians volunteering at the orphanage that day playing with the kids.  So it proved to be a good day to get lots done.  We worked in a room that had become a small library of sorts.  As you can probably tell from the photos, it is extremely dusty in that area in Peru.  All the books were covered in dust.  We took every book off of every shelf and wiped down everything.  After the books could be called clean, (our Peruvian friend Jackie called them "los libros limpios") we folded all the blankets and sheets and organized them.  We worked for the majority of our four hours there.  We played a little with the children before packing up and heading to the bus.

We headed back to the place where we were staying for the afternoon and ending up playing football for an hour or so out on the field. What was especially fun about this game of football is that it was me, Bob, Stephen, and Jaime. Now, Steve, Bob, and I are all Americans. We grew up playing back yard ball, went to Auburn games all throughout college and even earlier, and basically know the rules and strategy behind a football game. Jaime, however, is Peruvian and has never played football in his life. To make life even more interesting, Jaime does not speak English. I know a little Spanish, but unfortunately I never learned, "Run a five yard crossing route through the middle and look for the ball to come to you or Bob" in Spanish class. So we did the only intelligible thing, drew plays on each others chests. "Ok, I'll be quarterback here in the middle of Ryan's chest. Bob, you line up at the left nipple. Jaime and Ryan, you line up to my right." Made for some uncomfortable moments. The best moment was when Jaime caught his first pass. It was beautiful. He was wide open, made a great catch, and ran for another 5 to 10 yards. It all kind of unraveled when he saw me running about five yards in front of him and he decided to pass. Unfortunately, we forgot to explain that only the quarterback can throw the ball forward. He was thoroughly confused as to why we were laughing so hard until Emanuel explained the rule to him. It was a lot of fun, a good time to get to know the rest of the team and Jaime as well.

After dinner at 6:15 or so, we loaded the bus and headed to Huaycan. We were going to separate into three different groups and be able to preach throughout the week in three churches that Lucho had worked with before. The Baxters and Jacobs went to Christo Te Ama church (I think), the Robinsons and Ashburners went to a Pentecostal church, and the Bobos and the Adams were in La Palabra Vida church. We were the church that was farthest away, so we were the last to be dropped off at the church, arriving around 8:00 or so. The service was already in progress when we arrived, but we were quickly ushered to the front row of the church. There was a lady at the pulpit in the front reading Scripture, and the congregation would repeat each verse after her. They were reading about marriage and apparently had been discussing it some in the church for awhile. After reading several more verses, they gave us a warm welcome and we started to sing. We found out that the same lady who was leading the reading was the pastor's wife/worship leader as well. She may not have had the most beautiful voice, but she sang with all of her might. I once heard a comment by John Piper on why he liked Rick Warren. He said that he sat next to Rick at a conference, and when they began to sing, Rick sang with both a loud and off key voice. Pastor Piper said that he would like anyone who sounds that bad but still sings that loud when it comes time to praise Jesus! I immediately liked this lady.

After singing, Stephen and Caroline preached the second sermon from the Lifeline series that David Platt, our pastor in Birmingham, preached in July of 2007. It was a series on prayer, and a very good one at that. I remember when he preached those sermons and how much some of them affected my own prayer life. Now we were getting the opportunity to reteach them to our brothers and sisters in Peru. What a blessing, to pass on the God-given wisdom and teaching that we learned from our pastor to people in another country. Stephen and Caroline did a great job of teaching on desire in prayer, based out of Luke 11:1-4, while our new friend and co-trip leader Basilio interpreted. It was a great reminder to pray for God to shape our hearts to want the things that he wants. After the sermon, we took prayer requests and did a question and answer time. That was something that was obviously very different from our church at home, but it was a tremendous blessing to be able to pray with and for our brothers and sisters. There were some good questions too, like what to do when you run out of words to pray, or how to increase desire for spiritual growth.  (The picture above is us with several of the children from the church who were so excited to take a picture with us, even though their lack of smiles makes it look like we forced them to take a picture with us!) We left the church around 10:00 and head back to pick up the other two groups. God gave us boldness and wisdom in teaching to our brothers and sisters, and all of us were greatly encouraged by the stories of God's faithfulness in the other churches that night. As we went to sleep, Laura and I thanked God for the wonderful day he had blessed us with and begged him to give us wisdom as we prepared to teach the following day.